Thursday, February 23, 2012

March 8: The Arab Spring


Our Dialogue Group will be complimented with a special visit from Dr. Keith Martin, the Moroccan Honorary Counselor in Utah. He has done extensive academic research and business in the Arab region, including a particular focus on issues in Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt and Lybia.


A few questions I sent to him and that you might want to consider for our gathering on March 8:

1) How would you define the "Arab Spring" and what are some of the key triggers and/or inputs for this recent global shift?

2) During the past year, popular movements have brought a range of avowedly Islamist political parties to power, replacing the largely secular former regimes. In your opinion, what that will mean for the region and the world stage?

3) What are some of the reasons for the difference in the peaceful transition experienced in Morocco (in contrast, for example, with Tunisia)?

4) What ripples may be felt in the West (e.g. the USA and for US businesses or tourists) through the influence of the Arab Spring? 



Readings:


Professor Moha Ennaji from Morocco: article on “Arab Spring” 
Dr. Martin is the host of the Ambassador of Morocco this week in Utah.  Attached is the article on his speech at BYU.



Tuesday, February 21, 2012

February 16: Is politics the new religion?


In the interest of preserving a record for posterity, here are the details of February's discussion:

Discussion: Is Politics the New Religion?
Led by: Dave Ward
Date: Feb. 16
Time: 7:30-9:30pm
Location: Mark and Elizabeth's, 1194 South 500 East in SLC

Topic: Is Politics the New Religion? This topic is meant to speak provocatively to the degree to which partisan politics has become (or maybe just seems to have become) an increasingly central, defining, and emotionally invested part of Americans' lives - the lens through which many view the world and those around them. Per the 2006 Faith Matters survey, 72% of Americans believe America is divided along religious lines; 97% say the country is divided along political lines. At times it can feel like a political holy war is raging.


Questions on Politics and Religion.
1. Few Americans see any religion as uniquely true. Do Americans see political ideology in a similar way? Or, do we believe that our own particular ideology is uniquely "true"? Stated another way, has politics become more dogmatic than religion?
2. In 1980, the two major parties took definitive, opposing positions on abortion; subsequently, a growing number of younger Americans have come to equate religion with "Republican" and turned away from religion. Since 1980, the percentage of college freshmen claiming no religious identification (a.k.a. "the nones") has nearly tripled (from 8% to 22%). How has the politicization of religion affected you religiously, politically, and socially?

Questions on Mass Politicization.
1. While polticization itself is obviously not anything new, is it becoming more widespread and intense, something veering toward a tipping point, a phenomon a la globalization or commercialization? Or is the politicization of violent crimes, science, Islam, the media, breast cancer, etc. merely politics as usual, particularly as the two most intense and long-standing partisan issues, abortion and gay marriage, lose potency (with abortion losing acceptance and gay marriage gaining acceptance, both across party lines)?
2. If there is an increase in politicization, what is driving it? Any guess as to what might supplant abortion and gay marriage as the two primary drivers of party affiliation?

Questions on Activism.
1. The emergence of super-PACs (large independent political action committees) and hyper-partisan activist movements (e.g. The Tea Party, Occupy Wall Street) is lauded by some as an example of democracy at work in a time of government ineptitude. Others feel to echo the Russian writer, Anton Chekhov: "Love, friendship, and respect do not unite people as much as a common hatred of something." What do you think - is the emergence of these groups healthy? What does it bode for politics, "the art of compromise", to have such groups gaining greater influence over campaigns and party platforms?
2. In what ways, if any, do activist groups influence you?

2012 schedule


Here is the schedule for 2012.  Please let me know if you would like to sign up for one of the available discussions.

February - Is politics the new religion? - DAVE WARD
March - The Arab Spring - GUEST SPEAKER
April - Earth stewardship - JAY GRIFFITH
May - The election process in the U.S. - MATT CONNELLY
June - What is happening with men today?
July - Is google making us smarter or dumber?
August - What is money? - ALLISON POND
September - Human trafficking/modern-day slavery – TIFFANY IVINS
October - Presidential candidates and their positions
November - A culture of isolation - why are we in silos?
December - Quantifying happiness – HEATHER SMITH
Alternate - Forgiveness and non-linear time

Monday, January 16, 2012

2012 schedule - sign up or nominate discussion leaders

 The votes are in, and we have a schedule for 2012.

Next step:  sign up to lead one of these discussions. It really only requires making sure we have some readings and a few good questions to kick off discussion.  You can also nominate people to lead discussions, or suggest guest speakers.  Leave suggestions or volunteer in the comments, or email me (Allie). We'll start with February if that is okay with everyone.


February
Is politics the new religion?
March
The Arab Spring
April
Earth stewardship
May
The election process in the U.S.
June
What is happening to men?
July
Is google making us smarter or dumber?
August
What is money? Understanding the economy
September
Human trafficking/modern-day slavery
October
Presidential candidates and their positions
November
A culture of isolation – why are we in silos?
December
Quantifying happiness
Alternate
Forgiveness and non-linear time

Monday, January 9, 2012

Voting time


Leave your votes in the comments. 

(... and feel free to flesh out any of these ideas, or to volunteer to lead a discussion!)

1)  What is money?
Based on an episode of This American Life called "The Invention of Money." This could cover understanding some basic economic concepts as well as philosophical approaches to what money means/does to people, how it should be handled, and how we as individuals and societies relate to money. Current data show that the millennial generation may be developing habits of thrift reminiscent of those found among the Depression-era cohort -- what does this mean? 

2)  What is happening to men?
From the cover of the Atlantic to the recent Muppets movie, Americans everywhere seem to be soul-searching about "failure to launch." Women now outnumber men on college campuses, and some studies show that women in the youngest generation are out-earning the men their age. Three-quarters of the jobs lost during the recession were lost by men, in sectors like manufacturing and construction that are less likely to bounce back.  One result is an increasingly lopsided marriage market; another is a national fixation on prolonged adolescence.  Has the feminist movement had unintended consequences for men, or are there other factors causing this demographic dilemma?  

3)  Is Politics the New Religion? 
This question comes from one of the findings of the recent book American Grace:How Religion Divides and Unites Us, which says that Americans are now more likely to change their religion to fit their politics than they are to change their politics to fit their religion. I think the discussion could be done in a way that would steer clear of partisan debate of granular policy issues and focus on the social/psychological phenomenon and what it might indicate about the current and future state of religion, politics, and democracy (and perhaps epistemology too) in America.

4)  Is Google making us dumber? or smarter?
A perennial question as we continue to sort through implications of the digital revolution. There is evidence that our neural pathways are changing to adapt to the sheer volume of available information. On the one hand, this can hamper our ability to recall information, and the multitasking encouraged by the internet makes it harder to focus for long periods of time.  On the other hand, experienced internet users may have more advanced decision-making skills and complex reasoning.  What are the pros and cons of the deluge of information facing us daily?  How do people handle it all, filter what is useful? What about internet/media addictions?  What are the issues at stake in the ways search engines personalize searches, including privacy and polarization in our political discourse?

5)  The Arab Spring
What is happening in the Middle East?  What cultural and political factors are at play?  This might be a great topic for a guest speaker who can give insight beyond the headlines and really pinpoint the relevant issues.

6)  The artistic process.  
What is creativity?  Is it a gift or can it be learned?  How does the creative process work?  Where do ideas come from, and how are they developed?

7)  The election process in the U.S.
Are there any elements of our presidential election process that need "fixing"? Should the same states get to lead off the voting every cycle? How should the "lead off" states be chosen? Should there be such a thing as "winner take all" states, or should all states award delegates proportional to the number of votes a candidate receives (as is the case in the early voting states this year)? What are the pros/cons of a long election cycle? Could the US benefit from having a shorter cycle (like England, for example)? Finally, to run for president successfully costs millions of dollars. What are the pros/cons of essentially requiring candidates to have that much money?

8)  The 2012 candidates and their philosophies
What does each believe?  Who would best serve our country?  (We could focus this more as the election approached – perhaps and October discussion)

9) Human Trafficking
Aka slavery - it is alive and thriving in our country and elsewhere. What can we do to help stem the tide?

10) Earth Stewardship
What are we doing, and what more can we do, to better care for this great gift of earth? How can we better articulate and persuade those who don't see the value in doing so without putting them off? How have the choices we make in this area affected us and will effect us materially, socially, emotionally, and physically?

11) Forgiveness and its relationship to non-linear time



12) Parenting
How to foster core competences that lead to successful adulthood

13) Emerging Adults Finding Authority
Is it avoided or denied? (Could this be combined with #2?)

14) Speaking Truth to Power
Examples and the implications for everyday life

15) A Culture of Isolation
Why are we in silos?

16) Quantifying Happiness
I've been reading lots of studies and hearing about people going to grad school to 'quantify happiness.' The HBR did a recent article, "The Science Behind the Smile," and other similar pieces discuss the science behind happiness. I have a friend who might be able to lead this discussion.

Sunday, January 1, 2012

Which day of the week works best for you?

Tuesday, Wednesday, or Thursday?  Leave your vote in the comments.

(Also, if you have a preference on the week of the month -- second week, third week, etc. -- leave that in the comments, too. )

2012 Discussion ideas -- add yours!

Here are a few ideas to get us started with discussion ideas for 2012.  But we need more!  Add yours in the comments section.  Feel free to look back at posts from previous years to spark ideas.

We will collect as many ideas as we can Jan. 2-5.  Then we'll vote on the top 12 from Jan. 6-8.

You do not have to lead the discussion on an idea you suggest, but you certainly may if you wish.  If you see another idea from another person that you'd be interested in leading the discussion on, please indicate that.  Also, if you have ideas for guest speakers or other visitors, the sky's the limit here.

So here are a few preliminary ideas. Add your own ideas, and feel free to flesh out any of these or take them in a new direction if you like:

1)  What is money?
Based on an episode of This American Life called "The Invention of Money." This could cover understanding some basic economic concepts as well as philosophical approaches to what money means/does to people, how it should be handled, and how we as individuals and societies relate to money. Current data show that the millennial generation may be developing habits of thrift reminiscent of those found among the Depression-era cohort -- what does this mean? 

2)  What is happening to men?
From the cover of the Atlantic to the recent Muppets movie, Americans everywhere seem to be soul-searching about "failure to launch." Women now outnumber men on college campuses, and some studies show that women in the youngest generation are out-earning the men their age. Three-quarters of the jobs lost during the recession were lost by men, in sectors like manufacturing and construction that are less likely to bounce back.  One result is an increasingly lopsided marriage market; another is a national fixation on prolonged adolescence.  Has the feminist movement had unintended consequences for men, or are there other factors causing this demographic dilemma?  

3)  Is Politics the New Religion? 
This question comes from one of the findings of the recent book American Grace:How Religion Divides and Unites Us, which says that Americans are now more likely to change their religion to fit their politics than they are to change their politics to fit their religion. I think the discussion could be done in a way that would steer clear of partisan debate of granular policy issues and focus on the social/psychological phenomenon and what it might indicate about the current and future state of religion, politics, and democracy (and perhaps epistemology too) in America. (Idea submitted by Dave Ward)

4)  Is Google making us dumber? or smarter?
A perennial question as we continue to sort through implications of the digital revolution. There is evidence that our neural pathways are changing to adapt to the sheer volume of available information. On the one hand, this can hamper our ability to recall information, and the multitasking encouraged by the internet makes it harder to focus for long periods of time.  On the other hand, experienced internet users may have more advanced decision-making skills and complex reasoning.  What are the pros and cons of the deluge of information facing us daily?  How do people handle it all, filter what is useful? What about internet/media addictions?  What are the issues at stake in the ways search engines personalize searches, including privacy and polarization in our political discourse?

5)  The Arab Spring
What is happening in the Middle East?  What cultural and political factors are at play?  This might be a great topic for a guest speaker who can give insight beyond the headlines and really pinpoint the relevant issues.

6)  The artistic process.  
What is creativity?  Is it a gift or can it be learned?  How does the creative process work?  Where do ideas come from, and how are they developed?

7)  Do we want to do anything election-oriented since there is a presidential election this year?  Or would be we be better off avoiding politics?  Any thoughts about this?

8)  What other ideas do you have?  Think science, art, ethics, religion, health, relationships, music,  policy -- maybe something in education? globalization?  The sky is the limit!  Leave your ideas in the comments below, and indicate whether you'd be interested in leading any of these discussions.